Tall Palm Tree Species Around the World


Some palm trees stay under 20 feet tall. Others soar over 100 feet, creating some of the most dramatic landscapes on Earth.

Here are some of the tallest palm species you'll find around the world. From the record-breaking Quindío Wax Palm to towering royal palms and coconut palms.

Discover what height makes it a tall palm, where they'll do well, and if one could be suitable for your yard.

elephant in a zoo accompanied by tall palm treesThese tall palms at Tucson Arizona's zoo are Washingtonias.

Feeling overwhelmed by palm tree problems or confusing information?

You’re not alone! At Mission: Palm Trees, we help everyday palm lovers grow, care for, identify & enjoy palms without baffling jargon or exhausting research.

We do the Authentic Research by cross-checking botanical data, while making palm tree info interesting & more fun to know.

Why it's Good to Know
Which are the Worlds Tallest Palm Trees!

People who love palm trees like to know which of the many Types of Palms they're looking at. Being able to Identify the Palm Tree.

That's only one reason why somebody wants to know about the tallest palm species in the world. There are several other reasons:

  • These towering palms are just one example of the many Different Kinds of Palm Trees, which vary widely in size, shape, and growing conditions.
  • It's good to know their care. Watering needs, suitability for your area, etc.
  • Are you evaluating buying a palm to plant in your yard?
  1. Definitely learning the final height is a need. To determine if it's suitable, figuring out the best placement to fit your Landscaping Plan.
Man sitting thinking about palm trees

Think you'll want to Buy a Tall Palm Tree? Even if not one of the worlds tallest palm trees! First think of how you'll use it.

Many of the tallest species are suitable for landscaping, so it’s helpful to explore the different lofty Types of Outdoor Palm Trees to see where they fit. 

  • Will it be the centerpiece of your front or back yard? Will it fit there properly?
  • If a centerpiece, have you evaluated Landscaping To Surround it?
  • Think about its fit by your home. Will it overpower or complement it?
Landscaping area with fountain and palm treesThink of Your Landscaping Plan (that's essential!)
Before Planting a Very Tall Palm Tree in Your Yard or Garden!

Researching the Tallest Palms

Are you doing research?

To evaluate the tallest palm palm trees in specific areas.

Poster showing a silhouette of a boy reading a book, reading up on palm trees
  • Wondering about Tall Palm Trees in California, for a palm-related trip!
  • Are you doing an analysis of the world's tallest palm trees for a school project??
  • Or just wanting information to decide on planting tall species on your property?

We'll be taking you through many of the world's tallest palm tree species.

Figuring Out if They're Tall Palm Trees

When thinking of tall palm trees, exactly how tall are we speaking?

A fully grown, mature, tall palm tree will be at least 60ft/18.3m high. That's where to begin, but most get much higher than that in the right cirumstances.

Upward to the crown of fan palms

If you're thinking of buying a tall palm tree, your local nursery may have one you'd like. Usually they stock according to your particular, Your Hardiness Zone.

Places Where Palm Trees are Endemic are mostly in the tropics & subtropics. If you live in a temperate area you're not out of luck! There are still some Types of Palms that can do well where you are, including tall varieties.

Not planning to buy?

We'll help you see some of the world's tallest palm trees. Including the one that is THE Worlds Tallest Palm Tree of all!!

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The World's Tallest Palm Tree

Quindío Wax Palm

Ceroxylon quindiuense is amazing. It is in fact the world's tallest palm tree. It's been known to get as high as 200ft/61m in its native Colombia.

Learn Everything About it in our Article Here>

eerie photo of the tallest palms in the word shrouded by fogWow! What an amazing landscape where they live!

14 More Amazing Tall Palm Tree Species

PALMYRA PALM

Borassus aethiopum originated in African tropical grasslands. Palmate leaves are deep green, about 6ft/2m long.

  • Gets to 80ft/24.4m tall, in zones 10-11.
  • Gray trunk has a normal swelling towards the top or middle. Adding to its character.
Lone Pair of Palmyra PalmsIt's a Palm Tree Couple!
The Palmyra Palm Male (hubbie!) on the Left.
The Palmyra Palm Female (wifey!) on the Right.

COCONUT PALM TREE

Cocos nucifera has been around forever.

They're not even sure of its origins. Except maybe the South Pacific. But everyone knows it as That Tropical Symbol. Horticulturists have created many varieties.

The Coconut Palm can grow to 100ft/31m tall.

  • Large varieties are Tall Jamaican, Panama Tall & Maypan (smallest of the tall). 
  • Plantations Grow Them commercially for the coconut fruits.
  • Coconuts grow in groups below the crown. Handy usage throughout the world for food & much more.
Crown of a Coconut Palm with unripe coconutsLook Way Up! Way, Way Up - to see coconuts.
Green when Unripe, like these. Covered in brown hairy matting when they ripen.

CHILEAN WINE PALM

Jubaea chilensis has more flexible growing zones.

Easily in Zones 9-11. A handsome, cold-hardy choice among the world's tallest palm trees. They're even growing in Belgium.

Their native country is Chile, but they also are among some of the Tall Palm Trees Growing in California. Mature Chilean Wine Palm specimens slowly reach 100ft/31m.

National Park preserving Chilean Wine Palm TreesPreserve of wine palms at Palmar El Salto Nature Park in Chile

Edible Parts of the Chilean Wine Palm

  • Its yellow-orange fruit has a coconutty taste.
  • Sap was fermented to wine (per the name!). Nearly to extinction in Chile, but brought back via protection.

CANARY ISLAND DATE PALM

Canary Island Palm Tree growing in CaliforniaExactly the right palm tree look! Don't you think?
Would this tall palm tree native to the Canary Islands suit your own landscaping?

Phoenix canariensis is a regal beauty with some hardiness.

  • Slow growth up to 90ft/27m in Zones 9-11. Tolerates 8b in less more arid climes.
  • Dark green, kind of rigid pinnate fronds. Leaflets turn orangey & spiky near tips. Which forms a majestic round crown.
  • "Designer Trunk" looks nicely intricate from the diamond-shaped leaf scars.

Massive Palm Trees

You can say that among the world's tallest palm trees, some are Super Tall. But then there are some that are massive. Here are some of the massive palms that may or may not not quite reach 60ft/18.3m! But they are impressive.

ALEXANDER KING PALM

Archontophoenix alexandrae is also known as King Palm. Although 50ft/15m when fully grown, its crown is substantial. 100 feather fronds measure 10ft/3m, with leaflets 3ft/90cm long!

  • Grows quickly in tropics & subtropics, for zones 10b-11, and in cooler rainiest areas of 10a.
  • JUST LIKE THESE HERE:

SUGAR PALM

Arenga pinnata has a defined life span, where it grows in zones 10-11, 9b in warmest areas.

Flower stalks (inflorescence) sprout high up at maturity into the 70ft/21m tall crown. Each thereafter lower down, until the final one.

When that's done, the palm dies!

  • Easily grown from seed, springing up quickly.
  • Not recommended for landscaping because dying is its end plan.
Sugar Palm Tree with fruitCultivated & popular for wine-making, edible fruit & its sugar!
Pics From Northern Suluwesi, Western Indonesia.
This one's near its end! 🫤

BISMARCK PALM

Bismarckia nobilis has a lovely look with upright palmate (fan) fronds. Although reaching 60ft/18m tall when fully grown, its crown is massively huge with about 20 fronds!

  • Originally from Madagascar. 
  • Leaf color can be bluish (for 9b-11) or more green (for 10a).
Bismarck Palm Trees on the grounds of a Tenerife HotelBismarck palms entice you outside
on the grounds of a Tenerife Hotel

AFRICAN FAN PALM

Borassus aethiopum has multiple common names: African Palmyra Palm, Ron Palm & Toddy Palm. As you've guessed, native to African tropics.

  • Gets up to 80ft/24m high with a substantial crown.
  • Trunks bulge out naturally.
African Fan Palm surrounding a farm fieldHere in Savannah Lands of Togo.
Diverse local usage: agricultural plot borders, produce fruit.
Roots for food. Leaves used to make fans & important for building cooking fires.

AMERICAN OIL PALM

Attalea butyracea, aka Rooster-tail Palm & Yagua Palm. Alternate scientific name has it Called Scheelea butyracea.

  • Grows to an amazing 100ft/30m. Another massive crown.
  • Ok for Zones 10-11, somewhat in 9B.
American Oil Palm with a woman leaning on its trunk.A pushover for biologist, Kim! At Kahanu Gardens.
A National Tropical Botanical Garden
At Kaeleku, Hana, Maui

HUACRAPANA PALM TREE

Iriartea deltoidea gets nearly 100ft/30m tall, but with a narrow trunk.

  • When established, develops spiked, aerial prop roots for stability.
  • Seeds & the palm heart are regionally eaten.
  • Often forms immense palm groves.
Stilt Palm double pic, bottom with aerial roots, top fronds.Other Common Names: Stilt Palm & Copa Palm.

Tall Palm Trees in California

When people see photographs of California, and especially Los Angeles - palm trees are all around. One Tall Palm Tree in California is traditionally associated with the state, because it's native.

Many others have been imported, and cultivated to grow there. Usually quite easily, because the climate suits them well!

CALIFORNIA FAN PALM

Washingtonia filifera is the tall palm tree associated with California because it's the only palm native to the state.

Also called the Desert Fan Palm.

  • Likes growing up to 70ft/21m, near natural springs & along dry wash beds.
  • Does well in Zones 8-11. Add in arid 7s.
  • For its enormous crown, palmate leaves have long, thin triangular segments with droopy tips. Old ones tend to stay on it.
California Fan Palm drawingArtist's drawing of a California Fan Palm

CANALA PALM

Kentiopsis oliviformis grows in Southern California. Particularly coastal counties.

  • Maximum height of 80ft/24m slowly. But extra watering speeds it up.
  • Dark green pinnate fronds point upwards. Handsome, ringed green trunk fades to tan at the bottom as it ages.
  • Ideal for Zones 10b & 11. Does okay in warmer 10a.
Palm trees lined up on the campus of the University of MiamiCanala Palms make for stunning landscaping
on the University of Miami Campus.

SAVANNAH PALM

Another common name for Sabal mauritiiformis is Bay Palmetto. Widely seen in Belize. Original to Mexico, Central America, N.South America & Trinidad. With a gorgeous, extensive crown.

Planted around San Diego County. There's a good tall one at the San Diego Zoo!

  • Grows to 80ft/24m tall pretty quickly.
  • Dark green palmate fronds have a silvery glow beneath.
Bay Leaf Palm has nothing to do with the seasoning!Here at the Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
In Miami Florida.

RIBBON FAN PALM

Livistona decora is an Aussie native. Before 2004 the species epithet was decipiens.

Grows in Southern California, too! Zones 9-11.

  • Ribbon Fan gets quickly to 70ft/21m tall in ideal settings.
  • Distinctive, groovy light brown trunk Is Self-Cleaning, ditching older fronds.
Decorative type palm tree has leaves with weeping endsStupendous palmate fronds blossom out of the crown with flowing segments sweeping downward.

Takeaways for Worlds Tallest Palm Trees

There are many very tall palms throughout the world.

Think carefully before planting one in your own garden or yard, it may be overwhelming. They're especially suitable for widespread landscaping throughout a city or town.

Still they are fascinating. Be careful when looking up at their crowns. Don't wrench your neck! 

More fascinating palm details here...


Karen and Bill of Mission: Palm Trees

About the Authors: Karen McGowan is the creator of MissionPalmTrees.com, and The Palm Species Navigator, along with her husband Bill. Where they share easy to read palm tree expertise gained from years of finding and studying palms in varied climates. So readers will know palms, and can avoid costly palm planting mistakes. Learn more.